A dog wearing a winter coat playing in fall leaves

Fall Pet Care: Must-Know Tips for Cats and Dogs in Fall and Winter

As autumn leaves begin to fall, pet owners should consider how seasonal changes affect their pets. The cooler weather and shifting landscape bring new challenges and opportunities for our canine companions. Fall pet care requires thoughtful preparation and awareness, from adjusting diets to ensuring safety during outdoor activities.


This guide will explore essential tips for keeping your pets healthy and happy during fall and winter. We'll delve into dietary adjustments to meet changing energy needs, strategies to protect pets from colder temperatures, and potential hazards to watch out for as the seasons change. Following these recommendations will ensure your furry friend stays safe and comfortable throughout the autumn months and beyond.


Adjusting Your Pet's Diet for Fall


As the leaves change color and temperatures drop, it's time to consider adjusting your dog's diet for the fall season. The cooler weather and shorter days can affect your pet's energy needs and metabolism, making dietary changes necessary to maintain their health and well-being.


Monitoring Caloric Intake


During fall, dogs often experience decreased activity levels due to cooler temperatures and reduced daylight hours. This change in routine can lead to weight gain if their caloric intake remains the same as in summer. To prevent this, monitoring your dog's weight and body condition regularly is crucial.


If you notice your furry friend gaining weight, consider reducing their food portions by about 10% until they return to their ideal body condition. On the other hand, outdoor dogs or those that remain highly active may need more calories to maintain their body heat in cooler weather. In such cases, you might need to increase their food intake.

We offer a wide range of specialized dog foods, but if the choice is overwhelming, visit one of our stores to get a recommendation. 

 

Healthy Fall Treats for Dogs


Fall brings a bounty of seasonal produce that can be incorporated into your dog's diet as healthy treats. Pumpkin, for example, is a nutritious option rich in fiber and can aid in digestion. Unsweetened pumpkin puree can be added to your dog's regular food or given as a standalone treat.


Apples (without seeds and core) make for a crunchy, low-calorie snack that dogs often enjoy. They're packed with vitamins and fiber, making them a nutritious choice for fall treats. Carrots are another excellent option, providing a satisfying crunch while being low in calories.


When offering these treats, remember to introduce them gradually and in moderation. Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if your dog has any health concerns or dietary restrictions.

We also offer a wide range of dog treats that are packed with flavor and nutrients.


Treats for Cats in Fall


While this article focuses on dogs, it's worth noting that cats may also benefit from seasonal dietary adjustments. Like dogs, indoor cats might become less active in the fall, requiring fewer calories to maintain a healthy weight. Consider offering small portions of cooked, plain turkey as a protein-rich treat, or give them a small amount of pumpkin puree for added fiber.

A fun Halloween-style treat for your cat is Bocce Batnip Crunch Cat Snacks.

Remember, whether you're caring for dogs or cats in the fall, the key is to monitor their weight, adjust portions as needed, and consult with a veterinarian or drop by one of our stores for personalized advice on seasonal dietary changes.

 


Protecting Your Dog from Cold Weather


As the temperature drops, it's crucial to ensure your furry friend stays warm and comfortable during the fall and winter months. Dogs in fall require extra care to protect them from the cooler weather and potential health risks associated with cold temperatures.


Providing Warm Bedding


Providing warm and cozy bedding is one of the most essential steps in winterizing your dog's living space. A comfortable sleeping area helps your pet maintain body heat and stay protected from drafts. Use a self-warming pet mat or a heated dog bed for extra warmth. These beds are designed to reflect your dog's body heat, providing a snug and toasty place to rest. The P.L.A.Y. Lounge Bed is a good option for dogs, while we recommend the Prevue Cozy Cat Cube for cats.


For outdoor dogs, ensure their kennel or dog house is well-insulated. Many modern dog houses come with built-in foam insulation for added warmth. Inside the shelter, use pine or cedar shavings as bedding material. These natural materials are soft, absorb moisture, and help control odors. You can also add old blankets or towels for extra coziness, but replace them regularly to maintain hygiene.

 

Using Dog Sweaters and Coats


While some dogs have thick coats that provide natural insulation, others may need extra protection when venturing outdoors. Short-haired breeds, elderly dogs, and puppies are particularly susceptible to cold and may benefit from wearing a sweater or coat.


When choosing winter wear for your dog, choose water-resistant and insulated options. Look for jackets with features like leash pass-throughs and adjustable fits to ensure comfort and practicality. Remember, a wet sweater can actually make your dog colder, so have several on hand to switch out as needed.

We offer a wide range of dog clothing and accessories


Limiting Outdoor Time in Extreme Cold


While regular exercise is important, limiting your dog's exposure to extreme cold is essential. Short-legged pets and those with health conditions like arthritis may struggle in snowy or icy conditions. Pay attention to your dog's behavior during walks – if they start shivering, whining, or holding up their paws, it's time to head indoors.


Consider shortening walks and increasing indoor playtime for necessary outdoor time to keep your pet active without risking cold-related health issues. Always wipe your dog's paws after walks to remove any ice, salt, or chemicals that could be harmful if ingested.

We recommend using Natural Dog Company PawTection Paw Protector Balm to protect your dog's feet from the harsh elements. 

Fall Hazards to Watch Out For


As the leaves change color and temperatures drop, dogs in fall face unique challenges. Pet owners must be vigilant about potential dangers that come with the season. Here are some hazards to remember from toxic plants to wildlife encounters during autumn.


Toxic Plants and Mushrooms


Fall brings an abundance of mushrooms, which can be particularly dangerous for curious dogs. While most mushrooms are harmless, some varieties can cause severe poisoning. Symptoms of mushroom toxicity in dogs can range from mild gastrointestinal upset to liver failure, kidney damage, and even death. It's crucial to remove any mushrooms from your yard and be cautious during walks in wooded areas.


Other plants to watch out for include autumn crocus and chrysanthemums. These popular fall flowers contain toxins that can cause pet gastrointestinal issues if ingested. Keep these plants out of reach or opt for pet-safe alternatives when decorating your home and garden.


Wildlife Encounters


As temperatures dip, wildlife becomes more active in search of food before winter. This increases the chances of encounters between dogs and wild animals. Snakes, preparing for hibernation, may be more likely to bite if disturbed. Be aware of venomous snakes in your area, and keep dogs on leash during hikes.


Deer can also pose a threat during fall, especially during mating season when bucks become more aggressive. To avoid collisions or confrontations, maintain a long-sight distance on trails and scan your surroundings regularly.


Holiday Food Dangers


The fall season brings holidays and gatherings, often accompanied by foods that can harm dogs. Rich, fatty foods like turkey skin and gravy can cause pancreatitis, while bones can splinter and cause internal injuries. Chocolate, a typical treat during Halloween, is toxic to dogs and can cause serious health issues.


Other holiday foods to keep away from pets include onions, garlic, grapes, and raisins, which can all be toxic to dogs. Alcoholic beverages should also be kept out of reach, as even small amounts can be dangerous for pets.


Conclusion


As the autumn leaves fall and temperatures drop, caring for our canine companions takes on new dimensions. This guide has highlighted key aspects, from adjusting diets to protect against weight gain to ensuring our pets stay warm and cozy during chilly nights. We've also touched on the importance of awareness of seasonal hazards, including toxic plants and holiday food dangers, to keep our furry friends safe and healthy.


By following these tips, pet owners can help their dogs easily navigate the challenges of fall and winter. Remember, each dog is unique, so paying attention to your pet's needs and behaviors as the seasons change is crucial. Healthy Pet has a wide range of products to ensure your pet is comfortable this Fall. Visit us in-store or shop online. With a bit of extra care and attention, you and your canine companion can fully enjoy the beauty and coziness of the autumn season together.


FAQs


  1. How should I care for my dog during the winter months?

To ensure your pet's safety in cold conditions, bring them indoors, protect their paws, maintain their coat and skin health, and keep them away from antifreeze, which is toxic. Additionally, be aware of your pet's outdoor limits, check your car's engine for hiding cats, use space heaters safely, and monitor for signs of hypothermia.


  1. What type of bedding is recommended for dogs during the winter?

Supplement your dog's sleeping area with wood shavings and one or two old blankets or towels for optimal warmth and comfort. These items help keep your dog warm and can be easily cleaned. Always replace any wet or soiled shavings with dry ones promptly.


  1. What measures should be taken to protect pets in frigid weather?

To keep pets safe in severe cold, apply paw wax or doggie shoes to shield their paws from harmful sidewalk salt and chemicals before going outside, and clean their paws after walks. Ensure your pet’s bed is elevated off cold or drafty floors.


  1. At what temperature does cold weather become dangerous for dogs?

Dogs may start to feel uncomfortable when the temperature falls below 40°F. It's advised that older dogs, smaller breeds, and those with thinner coats should not be outside for extended durations when the temperature is below 32°F. Extreme caution should be exercised when the temperature drops below 20°F.